Muhterem M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar,<\/b><\/p>\n
\u0130\u00e7erisinde bulundu\u011fumuz hicri ay, Peygamber Efendimiz (s.a.v.)’in de itibar etti\u011fi Muharrem ay\u0131d\u0131r ki, a\u015fure g\u00fcn\u00fc diye me\u015fhur olan g\u00fcn de bu aydad\u0131r. Bu sene, 13 Kas\u0131m \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fcne rastlayan a\u015fure g\u00fcn\u00fc, \u00f6zellikle Yahudiler taraf\u0131ndan bir bayram olarak kutlanm\u0131\u015f, Mekkeliler de \u0130slam gelmeden \u00f6nce bu g\u00fcne \u00f6zel h\u00fcrmet g\u00f6stermi\u015fler ve o g\u00fcn\u00fc oru\u00e7lu olarak ge\u00e7irmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n
\u0130bn Abbas (r.a.)’tan rivayet edildi\u011fine g\u00f6re, Allah Res\u00fbl\u00fc Medine’ye geldi\u011finde, a\u015fure g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn Yahudiler aras\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemini sormu\u015f, onlar da bu g\u00fcnde \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131ndan kurtuldu\u011funu ve Hz. M\u00fbs\u00e2’n\u0131n oru\u00e7 tuttu\u011funu bildirmi\u015flerdir. Bunun \u00fczerine Efendimiz (s.a.v.): “Ben M\u00fbs\u00e2’ya sizden daha yak\u0131n\u0131m.”\u009d<\/b> buyurmu\u015f ve ashab\u0131na bu g\u00fcnde oru\u00e7 tutmay\u0131 emretmi\u015ftir. (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Savm, 69)<\/i><\/p>\n
Ba\u015fka rivayetlerde, \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n bu g\u00fcnde oru\u00e7 tutmaya te\u015fvik edildi\u011fi, bunun i\u00e7in de a\u00e7l\u0131klar\u0131 ak\u0131llar\u0131na gelmesin diye, \u00e7e\u015fitli oyun ve hediyelerle oyalanarak vakit ge\u00e7irmelerinin temin edildi\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir. Ramazan orucu farz k\u0131l\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise Efendimiz (s.a.v.) a\u015fure g\u00fcn\u00fcnde oru\u00e7 tutmay\u0131 tavsiye etmi\u015f, ancak mecbur etmemi\u015f, Yahudilerinkinden farkl\u0131 olsun diye de, sadece Muharrem’in 10’unda de\u011fil, 9 ya da 11. g\u00fcnlerinde, iki g\u00fcn olmak \u00fczere oru\u00e7 tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
A\u015fure g\u00fcn\u00fcnde meydana gelen olaylarla ilgili olarak bilinen rivayetler, genellikle Yahudi gelene\u011finden aktar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; Efendimiz (s.a.v.) bu konuda herhangi bir yorum yapmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu rivayetler aras\u0131nda, Hz. N\u00fbh (a.s.)’\u0131n gemisinin tufandan kurtulmas\u0131, Hz. \u00c3\u201adem (a.s.)’\u0131n t\u00f6vbesinin kabul edilmesi, Hz. \u0130br\u00e2him (a.s.)’\u0131n Nemrut’un ate\u015finden kurtulmas\u0131, Hz. Y\u00e2kub (a.s.)’\u0131n o\u011flu Y\u00fbsuf’a kavu\u015fmas\u0131, Hz. M\u00fbs\u00e2 (a.s.) ve \u0130srailo\u011fullar\u0131n\u0131n Firavun’un zulmu\u00cc\u02c6nden kurtulmalar\u0131 ve Hz. Eyy\u00fbb (a.s.)’\u0131n hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan o g\u00fcn \u015fifaya kavu\u015fmas\u0131 gibi konular vard\u0131r. <\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan, 1 Ekim 680 tarihinde, Peygamber Efendimiz’in torunlar\u0131ndan Hz. H\u00fcseyin’in ve ailesinden pek \u00e7ok ki\u015finin, \u00e7ok vah\u015fi bir bi\u00e7imde Yezid’in ordular\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u015fehit edilmeleri de bu g\u00fcnde olmu\u015ftur ki, t\u00fcm \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131 bu ac\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc her sene h\u00fcz\u00fcnle anmaktad\u0131r. <\/p>\n
A\u015fure g\u00fcn\u00fc sebebiyle, \u00f6zellikle T\u00fcrkler aras\u0131nda yayg\u0131n olan, a\u015fure tatl\u0131s\u0131 pi\u015firerek ikram etme gelene\u011fi olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Bu gelene\u011fin Hz. N\u00fbh’un, gemisinde bulunanlara ikramda bulunmak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli tah\u0131llardan bir yiyecek yapmas\u0131ndan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Peygamberimiz’in a\u015fure g\u00fcn\u00fcnde aile efrad\u0131na daha fazla ikramda bulunulmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etmesi ile ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylense de, kesin bir bilgi yoktur. \u00d6zellikle Osmanl\u0131 saray gelene\u011finde devam eden a\u015fure tatl\u0131s\u0131 gelene\u011finin temelinde ise, bu g\u00fcn\u00fcn de\u011ferli bir g\u00fcn olarak telakki edilmesi vard\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Muhterem karde\u015flerim!<\/p>\n
Unutmayal\u0131m ki, bu g\u00fcn\u00fcn de\u011ferli bir g\u00fcn olabilmesi, ancak bizim o g\u00fcnde yapacaklar\u0131m\u0131z ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Oru\u00e7 tutar, o g\u00fcne mahsus bir ibadet olmasa da, nafile namaz k\u0131lar, tevbe-isti\u011ffar edersek, i\u015fte ancak o zaman a\u015fure g\u00fcn\u00fc bizim i\u00e7in de\u011ferli bir g\u00fcn olacakt\u0131r. <\/p>\n
IGMG \u0130r\u015fad Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
“Ben M\u00fbs\u00e2’ya sizden daha yak\u0131n\u0131m.”\u009d (Buh\u00e2r\u00ee, Siy\u00e2m, 109)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12495"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12495"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12495\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}