\u0130slam Toplumu Milli G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f Genel Sekreteri O\u011fuz \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc, sertle\u015ftirilmesi planlanan ve b\u00f6ylece yabanc\u0131 e\u015fler i\u00e7in e\u015fini \u00fclkeye getirme ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 21’e \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6ren G\u00f6\u00e7 Yasas\u0131’ndaki de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, anayasaya ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak niteledi.<\/p>\n
Zorla evlili\u011fin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilece\u011fi yollu gerek\u00e7enin inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc, “E\u015flerin \u00fclkeye getirilebilme ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseltilmesiyle zorla evliliklerin \u00f6n\u00fc kesilmeyecek, aksine bir\u00e7ok durumda e\u015flerin sadece aile ya\u015fant\u0131lar\u0131 engellenecek”\u009d dedi ve ekledi, “\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’n\u0131n ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gerek\u00e7ede, t\u00fcm g\u00f6\u00e7menlerin zorla evlilik yapt\u0131klar\u0131 varsay\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6\u00e7menler hakk\u0131nda bu t\u00fcr bir anlay\u0131\u015f, sadece \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131 genelle\u015ftirmekle kalmamaktad\u0131r, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar yasalla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r”\u009d.<\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ayr\u0131ca \u015fu ifadelere yer verdi: “G\u00f6r\u00fcnen o ki, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 genele bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda \u00e7ok az say\u0131da olan, zorla evlendirme olaylar\u0131n\u0131 bahane ederek, aile birle\u015fimini s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmak istiyor. Bu durum, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Sch\u00e4uble’nin, bir ka\u00e7 hafta \u00f6nceki, g\u00f6\u00e7 olgusunu Almanya i\u00e7in \u015fans olarak niteledi\u011fi ve g\u00f6\u00e7 yasas\u0131n\u0131n sertle\u015ftirilece\u011fi yollu s\u00f6ylentileri yalanlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131yla \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmemektedir”\u009d. <\/p>\n
Nitekim, Anayasa Mahkemesi 1987 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Bavyera ve Baden W\u00fcrttemberg Eyaletleri’nde yabanc\u0131 e\u015flerin evlendikten ancak \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l sonra \u00fclkeye gelmelerine izin veren uygulamalar\u0131n, anayasaya ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funa karar vermi\u015fti (Az: 2 BvR 1226\/83). Karar\u0131n gerek\u00e7esinde \u015fu ifadeler yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: “E\u015fini \u00fclkeye getirmek i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir evlilik s\u00fcresinin \u015fart ko\u015fulmas\u0131, evlilik ve aile ehemmiyetinin zedelenmesi noktas\u0131na, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 umumi menfaatler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da, ma\u011fdurlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcy\u00fc a\u015fmaktad\u0131r”\u009d. <\/p>\n
“S\u00f6zkonusu te\u015febb\u00fc\u015f, bu anlamda ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde anasaya ayk\u0131r\u0131 olmakta, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ayn\u0131 sonuca \u00e7\u0131kmakta ve insanlar\u0131n anayasan\u0131n 6.maddesinden do\u011fan haklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal etmektedir”\u009d diyen \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc, “Anayasa Mahkemesinin, Almanya’da ya\u015fayan bir baban\u0131n, \u00e7ocu\u011funun da yan\u0131nda olmas\u0131 hakk\u0131n\u0131 onaylad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekmektedir”\u009d dedi. Bunun, bir bayan\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00e7ocuk sahibi olmas\u0131 halinde, 18 veya 21 ya\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011funa bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n, e\u015fin ve \u00e7ocu\u011fun buraya gelmesinin engellenemeyece\u011fi anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc, bu anlamda, planlanan te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcn, gen\u00e7 bayanlar i\u00e7in bir lut\u00fcf olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, aksine bunun bayanlar\u0131n e\u015fleriyle ya\u015fayabilmeleri i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuk do\u011furmaya zorlanmalar\u0131 anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fi i\u00e7in olumsuz bir ad\u0131m oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. <\/p>\n
“Nitekim bu durum, Federal H\u00fck\u00fcmet’in zorla evlendirmelerin \u00f6n\u00fcne kesme niyetinde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, aksine, aile fertlerinin \u00fclkeye getirilmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc kesmek istedi\u011fi \u015f\u00fcphesini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmektedir. Zorla evlendirmeler ancak insanlar\u0131 bilgilendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile engellenebilir, Hollanda \u00f6rne\u011finde de g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi, uygulamada hi\u00e7bir sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namayan ve anayasal a\u00e7\u0131dan da sorunlu yasaklar ile de\u011fil. Hollanda da, benzer bir kanun 1 Kas\u0131m 2004’ten beri y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fcktedir. Ancak bu yasa da bo\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc sadece Antwerpen’de, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l 21 ya\u015f alt\u0131nda 900 \u00e7ift, Bel\u00e7ika \u00fczerinden Hollanda’ya ge\u00e7i\u015f yapm\u0131\u015f durumdalar,”\u009d diyen \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc, t\u00fcm bu nedenlerden dolay\u0131 Federal H\u00fck\u00fcmeti kanun tasla\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde tekrardan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
“E\u015flerin \u00fclkeye getirilebilme ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fckseltilmesiyle zorunlu evliliklerin \u00f6n\u00fc kesilmeyecek, aksine bir\u00e7ok durumda e\u015flerin aile olarak birlikte ya\u015famalar\u0131 engellenecek”\u009d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[23244,23262,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3167"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3167"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3167\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}