{"id":35006,"date":"2017-07-06T22:36:46","date_gmt":"2017-07-06T20:36:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/?p=35006\/"},"modified":"2017-07-06T22:36:46","modified_gmt":"2017-07-06T20:36:46","slug":"hutbe-ahlak-ve-edep-anlayisimiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/hutbe-ahlak-ve-edep-anlayisimiz\/","title":{"rendered":"Hutbe: Ahlak ve Edep Anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z"},"content":{"rendered":"

Muhterem M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar!<\/p>\n

Ahlak, insanda \u201chuy\u201d dedi\u011fimiz meleke anlam\u0131na gelir ve \u00f6zel bir h\u00e2ldir. Bu meleke ya hay\u0131rl\u0131 bir netice verir ya da hay\u0131rs\u0131z ve zararl\u0131 bir sonu\u00e7 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r. Bundan dolay\u0131d\u0131r ki, ahlaki \u00f6zellikler g\u00fczel ve \u00e7irkin diye iki k\u0131sma ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Edep, tevazu ve kerem g\u00fczel huylar\u0131n eseri iken; sefahat, kibir, cimrilik gibi \u00f6zellikler ise \u00e7irkin huylar\u0131n eseridir. Edep, \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n g\u00fczel sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z ve davran\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bu itibarla edep, bilumum hay\u0131r, zarafet, usluluk, g\u00fczel huy ve ahlak demektir. Bunun i\u00e7indir ki, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n g\u00fczel huy ve edeplerle donanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n g\u00fczellikleri ancak g\u00fczel ahlak ve edep renkleri i\u00e7inde sergilenebilir. Peygamber Efendimiz (s.a.v.) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201c\u015e\u00fcphesiz m\u00fcmin, g\u00fczel ahlak\u0131 ile (\u00e7ok\u00e7a nafile) namaz k\u0131lan\u0131n, oru\u00e7 tutan\u0131n derecesine ula\u015fabilir.\u201d[1]<\/strong><\/p>\n

Muhterem Karde\u015flerim!<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130slami ahlak ve edeplerin kayna\u011f\u0131 elbette onu insanl\u0131\u011fa ta\u015f\u0131yan Hz. Muhammed Mustafa (s.a.v.)\u2019in sahip oldu\u011fu ahlaki ve edeb\u00ee \u00f6zelliklerdir. Kur\u2019an o ahlak\u0131 \u00f6vm\u00fc\u015f ve \u015f\u00f6yle vas\u0131fland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131: \u201c<\/strong>Sen elbette y\u00fcce bir ahlak \u00fczeresin.\u201d<\/strong> [2]Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bizlerin ahlak ve edep anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131, Peygamber Efendimiz (s.a.v.)\u2019in ahlak ve edep anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 olmak durumundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, herkese do\u011fru s\u00f6yleyen ve herkese kar\u015f\u0131 do\u011fru davran\u0131\u015fta bulunan ki\u015fidir. Hz. Peygamber (s.a.v.)\u2019in de en ba\u015fat \u00f6zelli\u011fi s\u0131dk, yani do\u011fruluk sahibi olu\u015fudur. Zaten \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc, bir anlam\u0131yla s\u0131dk sistemidir. \u015eu \u00e2yet-i ker\u00eeme buna i\u015faret etmektedir: \u201cS\u0131dk\u0131 getiren ve onu tasdik edenler var ya, i\u015fte onlar muttakilerdir.\u201d<\/strong>[3]<\/p>\n

Aziz Karde\u015flerim!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Do\u011frulu\u011fun mek\u00e2n\u0131 kalptir. Kalp do\u011fru olursa, dil de, fiiller de do\u011fru olur. Do\u011fru olan insanlar ise kurtulu\u015fa ermi\u015f, takva derecesine ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerdir. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, ahdine sad\u0131k ve verdi\u011fi s\u00f6zde mutlaka duran insand\u0131r. Bu s\u0131fatlar toplumu olu\u015fturan fertlerin birbirlerine g\u00fcvenmelerini sa\u011flar ve birbirlerine kenetlenen tu\u011flalar durumuna getirir. S\u00f6z\u00fc yerine getirmemek m\u00fcnaf\u0131kl\u0131k alametlerinden say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu bak\u0131mdan \u201cEy iman edenler! S\u00f6zle\u015fmeleri yerine getirin.<\/strong>\u201d[4] ve \u201cAhdi de yerine getirin. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc verilen s\u00f6zde elbette sorumluluk bulunur.\u201d<\/strong>[5] ayetleri \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, hem Allah ile ilgili emir ve yasaklara, hem de kullar ile ilgili haklara, insani ili\u015fkilerle ilgili emir ve yasaklara dikkat etmelidir. Allah\u2019a ait haklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131na dikkat edilirken, bir yandan da ahlak g\u00fczelle\u015ftirilmeli, insanlara olan davran\u0131\u015flarda hukuka dikkat edilmelidir. Ayr\u0131ca M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, bir ba\u015fkas\u0131na haset etmez, insanlara ve hayvanlara yumu\u015fak davran\u0131r, merhametli olur, affedici ve ba\u011f\u0131\u015flay\u0131c\u0131 olur. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fc ve g\u00fcler y\u00fczl\u00fcd\u00fcr, emanete riayet eder. Bunlar\u0131n tamam\u0131 g\u00fczel ahlak ve edep kurallar\u0131d\u0131r. Peygamber Efendimiz (s.a.v.) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201cE\u011fer sende \u015fu d\u00f6rt \u00f6zellik varsa d\u00fcnyadan kaybetti\u011fin \u00f6nemli de\u011fil: Emaneti korumak, do\u011fru s\u00f6zl\u00fcl\u00fck, ahlak g\u00fczelli\u011fi ve yemede haramdan korunup helali g\u00f6zetmek.\u201d<\/strong>[6]<\/p>\n

[1] Eb\u00fb D\u00e2v\u00fbd, Edeb, 8; Tirmiz\u00ee, Birr, 62
\n[2] Kalem suresi, 68:4
\n[3] Z\u00fcmer suresi, 39:33
\n[4] M\u00e2ide suresi, 5:1
\n[5] \u0130sra suresi, 17:34
\n[6] Ahmed b. Hanbel, M\u00fcsned, II, 177<\/p>\n

Hutbe-Gu\u0308zel Ahlak ve Edep Anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z<\/a><\/p>\n

Hutbe-Arap\u00e7a<\/a><\/p>\n

Hutbe-Arap\u00e7a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Muhterem M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar!<\/p>\n

Ahlak, insanda \u201chuy\u201d dedi\u011fimiz meleke anlam\u0131na gelir ve \u00f6zel bir h\u00e2ldir. Bu meleke ya hay\u0131rl\u0131 bir netice verir ya da hay\u0131rs\u0131z ve zararl\u0131 bir sonu\u00e7 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r. Bundan dolay\u0131d\u0131r ki, ahlaki \u00f6zellikler g\u00fczel ve \u00e7irkin diye iki k\u0131sma ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Edep, tevazu ve kerem g\u00fczel huylar\u0131n eseri iken; sefahat, kibir, cimrilik gibi \u00f6zellikler ise \u00e7irkin huylar\u0131n eseridir. Edep, \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n g\u00fczel sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z ve davran\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bu itibarla edep, bilumum hay\u0131r, zarafet, usluluk, g\u00fczel huy ve ahlak demektir. Bunun i\u00e7indir ki, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n g\u00fczel huy ve edeplerle donanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n g\u00fczellikleri ancak g\u00fczel ahlak ve edep renkleri i\u00e7inde sergilenebilir. Peygamber Efendimiz (s.a.v.) \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmu\u015ftur: \u201c\u015e\u00fcphesiz m\u00fcmin, g\u00fczel ahlak\u0131 ile (\u00e7ok\u00e7a nafile) namaz k\u0131lan\u0131n, oru\u00e7 tutan\u0131n derecesine ula\u015fabilir.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31301,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[23242],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35006"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35006"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35008,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35006\/revisions\/35008"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}