{"id":36742,"date":"2018-12-05T09:30:02","date_gmt":"2018-12-05T08:30:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/?p=36742"},"modified":"2018-12-03T14:57:15","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T13:57:15","slug":"toplumsal-sorunlara-hikmet-ve-medeniyet-perspektifinden-bakilmalidir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/toplumsal-sorunlara-hikmet-ve-medeniyet-perspektifinden-bakilmalidir\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cToplumsal sorunlara, hikmet ve medeniyet perspektifinden bak\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130r\u015fad Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 20-21 Kas\u0131m\u2019daki Hatipler Koordinasyon Toplant\u0131s\u0131\u2019nda hatiplere Genel Merkez birimlerinin faaliyetleri hakk\u0131nda bilgilendirme yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0130slam Toplumu Mill\u00ee G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f Hatipler Koordinasyon Toplant\u0131s\u0131 Hollanda\u2019n\u0131n Elspeet kasabas\u0131nda yap\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130ki g\u00fcn s\u00fcren koordinasyon toplant\u0131s\u0131nda, Genel Merkez birimlerinin faaliyetleri hakk\u0131nda bilgilendirme yap\u0131ld\u0131. Bilgilendirmelerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, \u201cAvrupa\u2019da \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n D\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131 ve Nedenleri\u201d, \u201cGelecekte Avrupa\u2019da M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 Neler Bekliyor?\u201d, \u201cDeizm ve Sebepleri\u201d, \u201cAlmanya\u2019da Kat\u0131l\u0131m Bankac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d konular\u0131nda 4 ayr\u0131 seminer de  <\/span>takdim edildi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Avrupa\u2019da \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n D\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131 ve Nedenleri, Gelecekte Avrupa\u2019da M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 Neler Bekliyor? ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 seminerleri Sabahattin Zaim \u00dcniversitesi \u0130slami \u0130limler Fak\u00fcltesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. \u00d6zcan H\u0131d\u0131r verdi. Deizm ve Sebepleri seminerini ise IGMG Din \u0130sti\u015fare Kurulu Sekreteri \u0130lhan Bilg\u00fc, Almanya\u2019da Kat\u0131l\u0131m Bankac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 seminerini de \u0130slam Bankac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 U\u011furlu Soylu sundu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toplant\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapan \u0130r\u015fad Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Celil Yal\u0131nk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7, hatiplerin birebir cemaatle bulu\u015fmalar\u0131, her hafta sonu mutlaka bir b\u00f6lge veya \u015fubede cemaat ile bir araya gelmeleri, dolay\u0131s\u0131 ile Genel Merkez hizmet ve faaliyetleri hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bilgi sahibi olmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fine i\u015faret etti. \u201cOnun i\u00e7in, bu toplant\u0131larda birinci olarak, genel Merkez birimleri neler yap\u0131yor sorusuna cevap vermek, sorular\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ve \u00f6nerilerinizi almak istiyoruz.\u201d diyen Yal\u0131nk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 ayr\u0131ca bu toplant\u0131 ile ayn\u0131 zamanda birer ilahiyat\u00e7\u0131 olan hatiplerin de Avrupa\u2019da \u0130slam ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlarla ilgili meselelerde mutlaka bilgi sahibi olmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Yal\u0131nk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 bunun i\u00e7in toplant\u0131da ele al\u0131nan \u00e7e\u015fitli konulardaki seminerlerle M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n meseleleri hakk\u0131nda fikir al\u0131\u015f veri\u015finde bulunulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Celil Yal\u0131nk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7\u2019\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcteakiben Genel Merkez birimlerinin, faaliyete ve hizmetlerinin tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Te\u015fkilatlanma Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilgilendirmesini birim Ba\u015fkan\u0131  <\/span>Murat \u0130leri yapt\u0131. Murat ileri, her yerde mutlaka te\u015fkilatlanman\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ektikten sonra, aidiyet ve mensubiyet ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi i\u00e7in de \u00fcyelik \u00fczerinde durulmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

E\u011fitim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ilgili bilgilendirmeyi de birim ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Abdulhalim \u0130nam yapt\u0131. E\u011fitim alan\u0131nda hem kurum hem m\u00fcfredat hem de yeti\u015fmi\u015f kalifiye eleman bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli yere gelindi\u011fine i\u015faret eden \u0130nam, bu kurumlar\u0131n daha \u00e7ok tan\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130r\u015fad Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve Fetva Hizmetleri Sorumlusu M. Hulusi \u00dcnye ise \u0130r\u015fad Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hizmetlerine de\u011findi. Te\u015fkilata ba\u011fl\u0131 kurumlarda yeti\u015fen gen\u00e7 imamlar\u0131n g\u00f6revlendirilmesinin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken \u00dcnye, Erkam Sohbetlerinin mutlaka programl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesini istedi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Almanya\u2019da devlet ile M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki ba\u011flam\u0131nda Alman \u0130slam Konferans\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Genel Sekreter Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Murat G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f de, di\u011fer Avrupa \u00fclkelerindeki geli\u015fmelerle ilgili olarak da bilgi payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda bulundu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Avrupa\u2019da M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

Sabahattin Zaim \u00dcniversitesi \u0130slami \u0130limler Fak\u00fcltesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. \u00d6zcan H\u0131d\u0131r \u201cAvrupa\u2019da \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n D\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131 ve Nedenleri\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 seminerinde \u00f6zellikle iki sorunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 aramaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu sorular, \u201cAvrupa\u2019da temelde\/\u00f6z\u00fcnde \u0130slam m\u0131 d\u0131\u015flan\u0131yor yoksa M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar m\u0131?\u201d, \u201cBat\u0131-Avrupa hangi \u0130slam\u2019\u0131 veya hangi M\u00fcsl\u00fcman\u2019\u0131 d\u0131\u015fl\u0131yor?\u201d \u015feklindeydi. Bu sorular\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli olaylar\u0131 tahlil ederek cevaplayan Prof. Dr. \u00d6zcan H\u0131d\u0131r, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n Avrupa toplumlar\u0131mda d\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131n hem i\u00e7sel hem de d\u0131\u015fsal sebepleri de oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7sel sebepler aras\u0131nda, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 konteksi tan\u0131mama ve topluma yeterince kat\u0131lamama oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen H\u0131d\u0131r \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: \u201cKonteksi tan\u0131mamak, bu \u00fclkelerin normlar\u0131n\u0131, de\u011ferlerini, \u00f6rflerini tan\u0131mamakt\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan, M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar \u2018\u00f6ncelikler\u2019 ve ehem-m\u00fchim dengesini tayinde b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. Toplumsal kat\u0131l\u0131mda genelde bir \u00e7ekingenlik var. Burada da ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00fc\u00e7 tezah\u00fcr var: Bunlar, ya radikal reddedi\u015f (tamamen d\u0131\u015flanma, gettola\u015fma), ya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 liberal tarzda kabul (erime), ya da sentezci bak\u0131\u015f. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 tezah\u00fcr i\u00e7inde  <\/span>en makul olan\u0131 sentezci bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r. Ama soru ve sorun bu sentezi nas\u0131l yapaca\u011f\u0131z? \u015feklinde geli\u015fmektedir. Bu sentezci tutumu, Hz. Peygamber\u2019in \u00f6zellikle Medine\u2019deki h\u00e2kim toplumdaki tutumundan hareketle geli\u015ftirmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilecektir. Hikmetle muamele ve hikmetle konu\u015fma, sabiteler ile de\u011fi\u015fkenlerin a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ve iyice tespit edilmesi, mekas\u0131d, tebli\u011f-temsil, \u2018ed-Din\u2019- \u2018ed-tedeyy\u00fcn\u2019, maslahatlar ve zaruretlerin belirginle\u015ftirilmesi, \u00f6teki ile ili\u015fkinin neli\u011fi-niteli\u011fi, hak ve sorumluluklar aras\u0131nda denge kurmak \u00f6nemlidir.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015fsal sebepleri aras\u0131nda \u0130slam kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131\/k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n ilk s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden H\u0131d\u0131r bu konuda \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: \u201c\u0130slam\u2019\u0131n ba\u015ftan beri vahye dayanan bir din olarak alg\u0131lanmamas\u0131 \u0130slam\u2019a bak\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u015fekillendirmi\u015ftir. Bu bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u0130slam\u2019\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 olarak, \u0130smaililik-Hacerilik ve Sarezenler tan\u0131mlamalar\u0131 kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130smaililik bir sap\u0131kl\u0131k olarak alg\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f, sonu\u00e7 olarak da Bat\u0131\u2019da \u0130slam\u2019a k\u00fclt\u00fcralist bak\u0131\u015f geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n temel kodlar\u0131, etiketleme, medeniyete sadece Avrupa-Bat\u0131 merkezci bakmad\u0131r. Cihadist, radikal, fundemantalist, \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 gibi etiketlemelerle s\u0131n\u0131rlar \u00e7izilmek istenmi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130kinci seminerin konusu olan Gelecekte Avrupa\u2019da M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 Neler Bekliyor? sorusuna ise \u00f6nce, \u201cGelece\u011fi bilemeyiz; ancak h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rdaki durum ve elde mevcut verilerle gelece\u011fe dair olumlu-olumsuz ve i\u00e7sel-d\u0131\u015fsal anlamda bir \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcde bulunabiliriz.\u201d cevab\u0131 ile ba\u015flayan \u00d6zcan H\u0131d\u0131r, her \u015feyden \u00f6nce iyi bir \u201cimaj restorasyonu\u201d zaruretine i\u015faret etti ve \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cM\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n s\u00f6ylem ile eylem-amelleri aras\u0131n\u0131n gittik\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor olmas\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, kimlik erozyonu veya kayb\u0131 ve \u2018koruyucu kalkan\/elbise\u2019lerden yoksunluk da \u00f6nemli bir fakt\u00f6rd\u00fcr. Koruyucu elbise aras\u0131nda, ibadetler, cemaatle\u015fme-sosyalle\u015fme, \u00f6rf-ananelere ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k da etkendir.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn toplumlar\u0131 ilgilendiren konular hakk\u0131nda mesela, Bilim-teknoloji, globalle\u015fme ve i\u00e7i\u00e7elik, sivil toplum ve insan haklar\u0131, krizler ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar, ekolojik problemler, uluslararas\u0131 su\u00e7lar gibi alanlarda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz, ne yapabilece\u011fimizi ortaya koymak \u00fczerinde mutlaka d\u00fcr\u00fclmesi gereken problemler aras\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Elbette ki bizim buradaki temel ilkemiz, bilgi, hikmet ve medeniyet perspektifinden bakmak ilkesidir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, biz bu sorunlara do\u011fru cevaplar verebilmi\u015f k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir medeniyete ve k\u00fclt\u00fcre sahibiz.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Din toplumsal hayat\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131na at\u0131ld\u0131<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u201cDeizm ve Sebepleri\u201d konusundaki seminerinde \u0130lhan Bilg\u00fc \u00f6nce, deizm tan\u0131mlamas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131. Deizme y\u00f6neli\u015fin pek \u00e7ok sebebi olmakla birlikte, bu konuda bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yetersiz olsa da, as\u0131l sorunun dinin art\u0131k insanlar\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirememesini g\u00f6sterdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cBurada as\u0131l sorun dinin toplumsal olarak ya\u015fanmamas\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d diyen Bilg\u00fc \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: \u201cEvde, ailede ve toplumda din\u00ee ameller yok, ameller olmay\u0131nca, din\u00ee de\u011ferlerin bir manas\u0131 kalm\u0131yor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, nas\u0131l ki adalet, hel\u00e2l ve haram, ahlakl\u0131 olman\u0131n manas\u0131 ortadan kalk\u0131yorsa, ibadetsizlik de art\u0131yor. B\u00f6ylece din, toplumsal ve ki\u015fisel hayattan uzakta tutuluyor. \u0130nsanlar art\u0131k, modernizmin getirdi\u011fi hayata iman edercesine ya\u015far h\u00e2le geldi. Zevk almad\u0131\u011f\u0131, lezzet duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir \u015fey ya\u015famak istemiyor, s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131ya, darl\u0131\u011fa dayanam\u0131yor. Hesap vermeye raz\u0131 olmuyor. Kariyer\/i\u015f\/meslek sahibi olma hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na, yani, r\u0131zk endi\u015fesine sahipler. Ve kesinlikle \u015f\u00fckretmeme hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan muzdaripler. Bu y\u00fczden din<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130r\u015fad Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 20-21 Kas\u0131m\u2019daki Hatipler Koordinasyon Toplant\u0131s\u0131\u2019nda hatiplere Genel Merkez birimlerinin faaliyetleri hakk\u0131nda bilgilendirme yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[23256],"tags":[24633],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36742"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36742"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36742\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36743,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36742\/revisions\/36743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36742"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}