{"id":46714,"date":"2022-10-27T10:55:27","date_gmt":"2022-10-27T08:55:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/?p=46714"},"modified":"2022-10-28T16:02:47","modified_gmt":"2022-10-28T14:02:47","slug":"hutbe-ticaret-ahlaki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/hutbe-ticaret-ahlaki\/","title":{"rendered":"Hutbe: Ticaret Ahlak\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Aziz Karde\u015flerim<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130nsanlar\u0131n toplu halde ya\u015famaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve iktisad\u00ee ili\u015fkilerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemden beri, ticaret hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir. Kazan\u00e7 amac\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen farkl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn ve mallar\u0131n al\u0131m sat\u0131m etkinli\u011finin t\u00fcm\u00fcne ticaret denmektedir. El\u00e7ilik ile g\u00f6revlendirilmeden \u00f6nce kendisi de bir t\u00fcccar olan y\u00fcce Peygamberimiz (sav); \u201cDo\u011fru t\u00e2cir, k\u0131y\u00e2met g\u00fcn\u00fc Ar\u015f\u2019\u0131n g\u00f6lgesindedir.\u201d[1]<\/a> <\/strong>diye buyurmu\u015f ve \u201cDo\u011fru s\u00f6zl\u00fc, d\u00fcr\u00fcst ve g\u00fcvenilir t\u00e2cir, neb\u00eeler, s\u0131dd\u00eeklar ve \u015fehitlerle beraberdir.\u201d[2]<\/a> <\/strong>m\u00fcjdesini vermi\u015ftir. Di\u011fer taraftan ise; \u201cT\u00fccc\u00e2rlar k\u0131y\u00e2met g\u00fcn\u00fc f\u00e2cirler olacaklard\u0131r. Ancak d\u00fcr\u00fcst ve do\u011frulukta bulunanlar m\u00fcstesn\u00e2…\u201d[3]<\/a> <\/strong>diyerek uyarm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Muhterem M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Resulullah (sav) efendimizin do\u011fru ve g\u00fcvenilir ticaret vurgusu ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok manidard\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc zaaflar\u0131 sebebiyle insano\u011flu, al\u0131m ve sat\u0131m i\u015flerinde kendi kar\u0131n\u0131n derdine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp, kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan ki\u015finin hak ve hukukunu ihlal etme tehlikesiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yad\u0131r. Buna yol a\u00e7an en b\u00fcy\u00fck zaafiyet, gem vurulmakta zorlan\u0131lan mal ve m\u00fclk ihtiras\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130nsan\u0131n bu y\u00f6n\u00fcne dikkat \u00e7eken Fahr-i Kainat (sav); \u201c\u00c2demo\u011flunun iki dere dolusu mal\u0131 olsa bir \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc ister. Ademo\u011flunun karn\u0131n\u0131 topraktan ba\u015fka bir \u015fey dolduramaz.\u201d[4]<\/a> <\/strong>demi\u015ftir. <\/strong>\u0130htiraslar\u0131n\u0131n esiri olanlar, ne yaz\u0131k ki al\u0131\u015fveri\u015flerine hile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabilmekte ve bencil davranabilmektedirler. Y\u00fcce Rabbimiz; \u201c\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fc ve tart\u0131ya h\u00eele kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131ranlar\u0131n vay h\u00e2line!<\/strong> Onlar, insanlardan bir \u015fey \u00f6l\u00e7erek ald\u0131klar\u0131 zaman tastamam al\u0131rlar.<\/strong> Fakat kendileri ba\u015fkalar\u0131na bir \u015fey satarken, eksik \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcp tartarlar.\u201d[5]<\/a> <\/strong>diye buyurmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

De\u011ferli M\u00fcminler!<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mukaddes olan dinimiz \u0130slam, hayat\u0131n her alan\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi, bizlerden ticaret hayat\u0131nda da ahlakl\u0131 olmam\u0131z\u0131 emretmektedir. Mevl\u00e2-i Z\u00fclcelal Hazretleri; \u201c\u00d6l\u00e7t\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz zaman tastamam \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcn ve do\u011fru terazi ile tart\u0131n. Bu hem daha iyidir hem de sonucu daha g\u00fczeldir.\u201d<\/strong>[6]<\/a> diye emretmektedir. Ticarette kul hakk\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zetmek, haddi a\u015fmamak gerekir. K\u00e2r yapma h\u0131rs\u0131yla ahiretimizi heba etmeyelim. Unutmayal\u0131m ki ticarette ahlaks\u0131z davran\u0131r, hileli mal satarsak, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n bo\u011faz\u0131ndan haram lokma ge\u00e7irmi\u015f oluruz. Ayr\u0131ca, yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ticarette, kar\u015f\u0131 taraf\u0131 da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeliyiz. Alemlere rahmet olan y\u00fcce Peygamberimiz (sav); \u201cSatarken, sat\u0131n al\u0131rken, alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 talep ederken ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fc davran\u0131p kolayl\u0131k g\u00f6steren kimseye Allah rahmetiyle muamele eylesin.\u201d[7]<\/a><\/strong> s\u00f6zleriyle, yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ticari faaliyetlerdeki tarz ve tavr\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n nas\u0131l olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini beyan etmi\u015ftir. \u00d6zellikle her hareketimizle \u00f6rnek te\u015fkil etti\u011fimiz bu toplumda, ticaret anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z d\u00fcr\u00fcst olmal\u0131 ve \u0130slam\u2019\u0131 temsil etti\u011fimizi unutmamal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n

K\u0131ymetli Cemaat!<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00fcsl\u00fcman\u0131n helal yoldan ticaret ile i\u015ftigal etmesi elbette me\u015frudur. Ancak, d\u00fcnya mai\u015fetinin pe\u015finden ko\u015fup r\u0131zk\u0131n\u0131 kazan\u0131rken, ahiretini de ihmal etmemeli ve d\u00fcnyaya meyletmekten sak\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Rabbimizin bir ayet-i kerimesinde ifade buyurdu\u011fu; \u201c(\u00d6yle hak\u00eek\u00ee er ki\u015filer vard\u0131r ki) onlar, ne tic\u00e2ret ne de al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fin, kendilerini zikrullahdan, namaz k\u0131lmaktan ve zek\u00e2t vermekten al\u0131koyamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kimselerdir. Onlar, kalblerin ve g\u00f6zlerin allak bullak oldu\u011fu bir g\u00fcnden korkarlar.\u201d <\/strong>denilen m\u00fcminlerden olmaya gayret etmeliyiz.[8]<\/strong><\/a>  <\/strong><\/p>\n

Mevla bizleri, d\u00fcnyas\u0131 adalet, iyilik ve helal r\u0131z\u0131kla mamur olan, di\u011fer taraftan ise ahiretini de kazanan bahtiyar kullar\u0131ndan eylesin.<\/p>\n