\u0130ki saat s\u00fcren otob\u00fcs turuna kat\u0131lan 30 gen\u00e7 k\u0131z rehber e\u015fli\u011finde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gezide, Berlin’i tarihiyle birlikte \u00f6\u011frenme f\u0131rsat\u0131 yakalad\u0131lar. Gen\u00e7lerimiz, Berlin hakk\u0131nda genel olarak \u015fu bilgileri edindiler: Berlin’in kurulu\u015fu, yakla\u015f\u0131k 800 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine yani 1237 senesine dayanmaktad\u0131r. Spree nehrinin k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131na C\u00f6lln \u015fehri kurulmu\u015ftur. Bu nehrin kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda da Berlin \u015fehri kurulmu\u015f. 1307 senesinde bu iki \u015fehir k\u00f6pr\u00fc arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile birle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Bug\u00fcn “Museumsinsel”\u009d diye bilinen semt tarihi Berlin-C\u00f6lln \u015fehridir. 13. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131nda K\u00f6penik, Spandau, Dahlem, Tempelhof semtleri olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Schlesisches Tor, Hallisches Tor, Kottbusser Tor gibi isimleri “Tor”\u009d ile yani kap\u0131 kelimesi ile bitten b\u00fct\u00fcn metro duraklar\u0131 eskiden \u015fehir kap\u0131lar\u0131 imi\u015f. <\/p>\n
B\u00fcg\u00fcnk\u00fc G\u00f6rlitzer Park eskiden B\u00fcy\u00fck bir gar imi\u015f.Spree nehri Dogu ve Bat\u0131 Berlin aras\u0131nda do\u011fal s\u0131n\u0131r olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Bug\u00fcn Friedrichshain semtinde 1,3 km uzunlu\u011fundaki Berlin duvar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 duruyor. Buras\u0131na “east-side gallery”\u009d ad\u0131 verilmi\u015f ve m\u00fcze olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Berlin Duvar\u0131 1961 tarihinde in\u015fa edilmi\u015f ve tam 28 y\u0131l Do\u011fu ve Bat\u0131 Berlin’i ay\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7te biri ormandan olu\u015fan Berlin’de 2100 tane k\u00f6pr\u00fc vad\u0131r. Berlin’in %8’i sudan olu\u015fur. Fernsehturm’un \u00f6n\u00fcnde olan Neptun-fiskiyesi Neptun tanr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131s\u0131ra 4 tane kad\u0131n g\u00f6sterir. Bunlar Almanya’n\u0131n 4 b\u00fcy\u00fck nehrini temsil eder: Elbe, Rhein, Weichsel, Donau.<\/p>\n
Museumsinsel semtinde 5 tane m\u00fcze yer al\u0131r: Altes Museum, Pergamon Museum, Neuse Museum ve Bode-Museum. Bunlar\u0131 birbirine ba\u011flamak i\u00e7in bir tasarlanan yeralt\u0131 t\u00fcnel sistemi projesi tamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda turistler bir giri\u015fte t\u00fcm m\u00fczeleri gezebilecek.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Berlin B\u00f6lgesi Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 Gen\u00e7lik Komisyonu Berlin’in tarihini gen\u00e7lerimize daha iyi \u00f6\u011fretmek amac\u0131yla Berlin \u015fehir turu d\u00fczenledi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[23238,24,23257],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4955"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4955"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4955\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.igmg.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}